Exercise has emerged as a cornerstone of glycemic management in GDM. Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) poses a significant health concern for both mother and offspring. In addition, certain intense exercises should be avoided as they can create complications for the mother and/or the foetus. However, despite its reported benefits, it is advisable to perform exercises under supervision. Exercise for 15–30 min in low to moderate intensity improves glycaemic control and reduces maternal or neonatal complications. The findings collated consistently suggest that exercise in women with GDM is not only safe but also is strongly recommended, providing there are no other complications. In total, 11 studies met the inclusion criteria and were reviewed. For this purpose, literature was searched through Medline, PubMed, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, and Scopus, and relevant studies published between 20 were retrieved. This review examines the evidence from recent literature, in which various exercise interventions were used to improve glycaemic control and the pregnancy outcomes of women with GDM. However, it is unclear whether exercise can improve glycaemic control, and thereby prevents the unwanted effects of GDM. Physical exercise during pregnancy has been demonstrated to be useful for women without diabetes. ![]() The prevalence of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is increasing and is known for its adverse effects on maternal and neonatal health.
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